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1. Question
A nurse anticipates that the conservative treatment of a client with acute cholecystitis will include:
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Answer & Rationale:
ANSWER: 2
Anticholinergic medications decrease secretion and counteract smooth muscle spasms. The client should be NPO (nothing per mouth) rather than on a bland diet to decrease gallbladder stimulation. Laxatives would increase, rather than decrease, gastrointestinal stimulation. Positioning the client with the head of the bed elevated decreases the pressure of the abdominal contents on the diaphragm and promotes improved ventilation.
Incorrect
Answer & Rationale:
ANSWER: 2
Anticholinergic medications decrease secretion and counteract smooth muscle spasms. The client should be NPO (nothing per mouth) rather than on a bland diet to decrease gallbladder stimulation. Laxatives would increase, rather than decrease, gastrointestinal stimulation. Positioning the client with the head of the bed elevated decreases the pressure of the abdominal contents on the diaphragm and promotes improved ventilation.
(Cholecystitis) it is An inflammation of the gallbladder that may occur as an acute or chronic process. Acute inflammation is associated with gallstones (cholelithiasis). Chronic cholecystitis results when inefficient bile emptying and gallbladder muscle wall disease causes a fibrotic and contracted gallbladder.