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1. Question
A client has undergone esophagogastroduodenoscopy. The nurse should place highest priority on which item as part of the client’s care plan?
Correct
Option 4 is the correct answer.
Rationale: The nurse places highest priority on assessing for return of the gag reflex. This assessment addresses the client’s airway. The nurse also monitors the client’s vital signs and for a sudden increase in temperature, which could indicate perforation of the gastrointestinal tract. This complication would be accompanied by other signs as well, such as pain. Monitoring for sore throat and heartburn are also important; however, the client’s airway is the priority.
Incorrect
Option 4 is the correct answer.
Rationale: The nurse places highest priority on assessing for return of the gag reflex. This assessment addresses the client’s airway. The nurse also monitors the client’s vital signs and for a sudden increase in temperature, which could indicate perforation of the gastrointestinal tract. This complication would be accompanied by other signs as well, such as pain. Monitoring for sore throat and heartburn are also important; however, the client’s airway is the priority.
Upper GI endoscopy also known as esophagogastroduodenoscopy
Following sedation, an endoscope is passed down the esophagus to view the gastric wall, sphincters, and duodenum; tissue specimens can be obtained.